ON THE ISSUE OF THE LEGAL NATURE OF DIGITAL RIGHTS

Abstract

The relevance of the stated topic is determined by the lack of a clear doctrinal understanding of the essence of digital rights and consequently, their definition and implementation in terms of the possibility of practical application, taking into account modern realities and transformation of civil law relations including digital ones. The purpose of the work is to analyze the essence of digital rights and identify the prospects for their doctrinal understanding in the system of objects of civil rights.The dialectical method of cognition is used along with other general scientific and private scientific methods. As a result of the research into the norms of domestic legislation,as well as the positions of scientists-specialists in the field of science of civil law,the need for further systematic research of the concept of digital rights and its place in the system of objects of civil rights is identified. The discussion of the problem indicates the urgent need to determine the place of digital rights,their objects and features in the systems of doctrinal interpretation of civil law and objects of civil rights in order to improve Russian legislation from the perspective of protection of human rights and freedoms. In conclusion,the necessity of normative consolidation in legislative acts of legal definitions of digital rights and such basic legal categories as digital system, digital document and digital product, which will contribute to ensuring the accessibility of justice and creating guarantees for the implementation of mechanisms to protect the rights, freedoms and legally protected interests of subjects of civil-law relations,is emphasized.